Bone destruction by receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand-expressing T cells in chronic gouty arthritis

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Bone destruction by receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand-expressing T cells in chronic gouty arthritis

INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study was to analyze the cellular expressions of pro-resorptive cytokines in gouty tophus tissues, to determine the capacity of monosodium urate monohydrate (MSU) crystals to induce these cytokines, and to understand the mechanisms of bone destruction in chronic gout. METHODS Fourteen fixed, paraffin-embedded, uninfected tophus samples were analyzed immunohist...

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Receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand and osteoprotegerin: maintaining the balance to prevent bone loss

Bone remodeling requires a precise balance between resorption and formation. It is a complex process that involves numerous factors: hormones, growth factors, vitamins, and cytokines, and notably osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator for nuclear factor-κB (RANK) ligand. The signaling pathway OPG/RANK/RANKL is key to regulation for maintaining the balance between the activity of osteoblas...

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T cells as key players for bone destruction in gouty arthritis?

The deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals in synovial fluid and tissue leads to gouty arthritis frequently associated with synovial inflammation and bone erosions. The cellular mechanism that links MSU crystals to an increased number of osteoclasts has not yet been fully understood. In a recent issue of Arthritis Research & Therapy Lee and colleagues proposed that bone destruction in ch...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis Research & Therapy

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1478-6354

DOI: 10.1186/ar3483